Pharmaceutical Intermediates
1. Iyini i-intermediate yezemithi?
Ama-Pharmaceutical intermediate yizinto ezingase zenziwe ngamakhemikhali noma imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni kwezidakamizwa.
Iningi labaxhumanisi liyingxenye yemikhiqizo esesiphelile, okuyimikhiqizo yokuqala okufanele icutshungulwe ngenqubo ethile, futhi futhi ingeyempahla yezimboni, hhayi imikhiqizo yokugcina.Abaphakathi kwezemithi bayimikhiqizo emihle yamakhemikhali, futhi ukukhiqizwa kweziphakathi kwezemithi sekuphenduke imboni enkulu embonini yamakhemikhali yamazwe ngamazwe.
2. Umehluko phakathi kwama-intermediate emithi kanyeizithako ezisebenzayo zemithi (APIs)
Kokubili ama-intermediate emithi kanye nama-API ayingxenye yamakhemikhali amahle.Ama-Intermediate akhiqizwa ezinyathelweni zenqubo yama-API futhi kufanele abhekane nezinye izinguquko zamangqamuzana noma ukucwengwa ukuze abeimpahla yeAma-API.
Isithako Semithi Esisebenzayos(I-APIs): Isithako semithi esisebenzayo (Ama-API) kuhloswe ukuthi kusetshenziselwe ukwenziwa kwanoma iyiphi into eyodwa noma ingxube yezinto. Ama-API iba yisithako esisebenzayo somuthi lapho sisetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwemithi. Leziizinto zinomsebenzi we-pharmacological noma eminye imiphumela eqondile ekuxilongweni, ekwelapheni, ekunciphiseni izimpawu, ekwelapheni noma ekuvimbeleni izifo, noma kungathinta umsebenzi nesakhiwo somzimba.
Ama-APIiwumkhiqizo osebenzayo oqede umzila wokwenziwa, kanti i-intermediate yezemithi ingumkhiqizo ndawana thize emzileni wokwenziwa.Ama-API angalungiselelwa ngokuqondile, kuyilapho okuphakathi kungasetshenziswa kuphela ukuhlanganisa imikhiqizo yesinyathelo esilandelayo.Ama-API angakhiqizwa kuphela ngabaphakathi kwezemithi.
Pi-harmaceutical intermediateziyimikhiqizo esemqoka yenqubo yangaphambilini yokukhiqiza ama-API.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-30-2023